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IN MEMORY -- DESERT STORM
This
page was last updated on 1 February 2008.
During Desert Shield and Desert Storm Lee Greenwood's "God Bless The USA" became
their song as well as our countries so I decided to play the whole thing here to
honor the women we lost during the war.
Killed in
Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm:
1991: 15 US Military women, 0 US Civilian women
Total a/o 1 Feb 08: 15 US Military women, 0 US
Civilian women
15 US women killed during Desert Shield/Desert
Storm
The following women died while serving our country
during the 1990-1991 Gulf War which is mostly referred to as Operation Desert
Shield-Desert Storm:
10 Jul 91:
USAR LT Lorraine
Kerstin Lawton from West Lafayette, IN died in
a traffic accident when the four-wheel truck she was driving struck a bus on the
road between Dhahran and Khobar Towers. Lorraine was the only 123rd ARCOM
fatality. A member of the 21st TAACOM (CA), and a Ph.D. candidate in Comparative
Literature at Purdue University Lorraine was completing research for her
dissertation at the University of Grenoble in France when she was activated. She
served as the Assistant Secretary of the General Staff of the 22d SUPCOM and as
Commander, Headquarters, Headquarters Company, 3rd Personnel Group (Prov). She
was awarded the Bronze Star for her performance during Operation Desert Storm
and buried with full military honors on July 19. Purdue University conferred a
posthumous Ph.D. to her in May 1992 based on her published scholarly research
written in English, French and Italian. Her family and friends have endowed
THE LORRAINE K. LAWTON AWARD a yearly $1000 academic prize in her memory.
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Recently I heard from USAR COL Pete
Ciolfi (Ret) about Lorraine. She had borrowed his jeep one day. He showed me
where to find the photo of her as well as telling me that LTG Gus Pagonis
wrote a book about their time in the Gulf and it might contain more info
about Lorraine since she worked in G1 with him.
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I received some additional information about LT Lawton from Rita Hawkins and
thought I'd share that here: Lorrie was often called "Bubbles" behind
her back. The nickname reflected her effervescent personality. She died wearing
boots I traded with her in the HQS, 22d SUPCOM parking lot. She was wearing 2
pairs of socks with her desert boots, as they were too wide and a size too big.
I had gotten a pair of boots in her size, I'd hoped to trade with someone. When
she heard about it, she cornered me in the parking lot. She was all apologetic
about the boots having been worn. I was grateful, as they were already broken in
for me.
She had the honor of being the first military woman to ever enter the gym at
King Abdul Aziz Air Force Base and was responsible for having the Saudi's allow
women to use the facilities for limited hours. Though, we had to enter the gym
through the back door. Being there meant taking a shower...INDOORS. It was
heavenly!
2 May 91:
FLARNG SGT Tracey Darlene Brogdon,
from Bartow, FL was killed in a traffic accident in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. She
was serving with the 325th Maintenance Company and the only one from the company
to die there.
30 Apr 91:
USA PVT Candace Moriah Daniel, 20,
from
West Palm Beach, FL died when the truck she was driving swerved to avoid an artillery crater
and overturned in Kuwait. She was a member of the Military Police. She is
survived by her mother Vicky.
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According to
SSG Bill Hancock: Candace was my gunner assigned to 1st Squad, 4th platoon,
92nd MP Co, 93rd MP Bn, 18th MP Brigade, from Baumholder, Germany.
Candace Daniel was “Eagle Eye” as I used to call
her. After the initial attack into Iraq, she became my gunner when my
previous gunner fell ill. We would be driving across the desert and she’d
yell down to me “There is a tank 1000 yards away”. We’d stop and I’d get out
with my binoculars and scan the area. Sure as hell there would be a tank out
there but it would be closer to 3 or 4 clicks away and I wouldn’t be able to
see it without the binoculars. Candace spotted it with her naked eye. She
did that on several occasions. For some reason I never was able to teach her
how to judge distance correctly but one thing I knew for sure that no matter
how far away an enemy vehicle was, Candace was damn sure going to spot it
before it spotted us and you know how comforting and reassuring that can be
in battle. She was a top notch soldier and the only female in our platoon.
She always worked harder than the other troops because she felt like she had
something to prove. She was coming back from the PX with 2 other soldiers
and a female airman when she hit the shell crater on the “Basra highway”.
The hummer did more of a flip than a roll. She hit it with the front right
tire as she swerved so it flipped forward at an angle. It was at night and
with those goddamned oil well fires you couldn’t see anything even with
headlights on at night.
5 Apr 91:
USN
AG1 (AW) Shirley Marie (Mallon) Cross, 36, of Fountain, FL died in
Masirah, Oman. Shirley, who preferred to be called Marie, was born in
Greenville, SC, and raised in Lakeland, FL where she graduated from Kathleen
Senior High School in 1973. She moved to Fountain where she met and married Navy
Veteran, James Cross. They began their family before Marie joined the Navy in
1982. Marie was an avid reader, short story writer and horse enthusiast. Marie
was very community minded and was involved with many projects during her
military career including starting a “Big Brothers, Big Sisters” chapter,
organizing base wide clean-ups, organizing Navy Birthday Balls and becoming
involved with local orphanages in the Philippines. Marie was a Petty Officer
First Class (E-6) Aerographer’s Mate, qualified as an Aviation Warfare Systems
Operator. Her first involvement in Operation Desert Storm was during her
deployment while serving for Naval Oceanography Command Facility (NOCF) Cubi
Point Mobile Environmental Team, Subic Bay in the Philippines, aboard the USS
Cimarron, a US Navy Auxiliary Oiler, where she was serving as a weather
forecaster. The ship’s original tour positioned them to be in the Indian Ocean
just as the Persian Gulf erupted into turmoil. The USS Cimarron was one
of the first Naval ships to enter the Persian Gulf at the onset of Operation
Desert Storm. The ship also spent time docked in Bahrain before returning to the
Philippines in time for Marie to spend Christmas with her family. In February
1991, Marie was deployed to serve at a land base in Diego Garcia. She was sent
from Diego Garcia to Masirah Island MPT (Dhuwwah, US Air Force base) in Oman to
do mission weather analysis for the B-52s that were being sent from Diego Garcia
into the Persian Gulf to bomb Iraq. After Marie died, she was cremated but her
ashes were buried in Sandy Hills Cemetery in Fountain. The family still lives on
property that Marie and James bought soon after they were married. Marie is
survived by her husband of 16 years, James R. Cross who has never remarried; her
son David Cross; two daughters Kira (Cross) Burdeshaw and Melissa (Cross)
Anderson (who was adopted after Marie's death); her mother Dorothy Mallon; and
two sisters Dorothy Jean (Mallon) Tillery and Mary Anne (Mallon) Stalk. This
photo of Marie was taken on 4 April, the day before she died. The camera was
among the belongings returned to her family and they are not sure who took the
picture.
Kira (Cross) Burdeshaw, was
15 when her mother died. She stated that the cliché sentiment that “Time heals
all wounds” is not always the case. She is thankful that I have given Marie “a
place to live and breathe once again.” Kira wrote the following about her mom:
On April 5, 1991 my mother,
AG1 (AW) Shirley Marie Cross, (she preferred to be called Marie) died while
stationed in Masirah, Oman. While she was not on the front lines, she is
considered a casualty of war. She was moved to Oman from Diego Garcia on
February 6, 1991. Her death is still unexplained to this day. The JAG autopsy
report that was done on her states that “Briefly, the cause of death in this
case remains undetermined at this time.” The autopsy report was thorough; she
did not die of a heart attack, stroke, drugs or suicide. Our family fails to
believe that there is no way to figure out why she died and that she was indeed
a casualty of war, that she would still be alive if she had not been there.
During her time involved in
the Persian Gulf War, she stayed upbeat. She corresponded often with her family
and schools in Lakeland, FL as their class pen pal. Learning of her death was
upsetting to them and her home town community. She loved the Navy and her role
within it. She was a patriotic and loyal individual with great pride in her role
in keeping our country safe. Anyone that met her or knew her would say that she
was a happy and charismatic person whose enthusiasm was contagious. So much so,
that her own son enrolled in the Army at the start of the Iraq War and has
served two tours there so far.
19 Mar 91:
AZARNG PVT Dorothy Lee Fails, 25,
from Taylor, AZ was killed March 19, 1991, in a military traffic accident in
Saudi Arabia. She served with the Arizona National Guard’s 1404th Transportation
Company.
14 Mar 91:
USA PFC Cindy Deanna Jane Bridges, 20,
from Trinity, AL was assigned to the 84th Transportation Company, 260th
Quartermaster Battalion, 171st Support Group, 1st Support Command [Corps]. She
was killed and a second soldier injured when their 5-ton truck had an accident
on Main Supply Route MERCEDES between Camp TYBEE and GUARDIAN CITY (25
kilometers south of Main Supply Route DODGE).
12 Mar 91:
USA
2LT Kathleen Marie Sherry, 23, Tonawanda, NY died while serving as a new
platoon leader in her Signal Corps company at the time. She was a 1989 graduate
of West Point.
10 Mar 91:
VAARNG
PFC Pamela Yvette Gay, 19, from Surry, VA died
as the result of an armored vehicle accident in Saudi Arabia while assigned to
the 183rd Personnel Service Co. She had joined the National Guard when she was
17 and took her basic training in 1989. Pamela graduated from Surry High School
in 1990 where she was a member of the track team. She was trained as a personnel
records specialist when her unit was activated on 3 Jan. She had been working at
Zoom's Convenience Store in Surry. Her body was placed in the Surry County High
School where services were conducted by SGM Bernard Lloyd followed by burial
with full military honors at the City Point National Cemetery in Hopewell.
Pamela is survived by her parents, John H. Thornton and Estelle D. Gay; two
sisters, Michelle Gay and Janice Thornton; three brothers, Jeffery Gay, John C.
Thornton and Anthony Thornton; and her maternal grandparents, Mr. and Mrs.
William Gay.
1 Mar 91:
USA
MAJ Marie Therese (Rossi) Cayton, 32, from Oradell, NJ was killed in
northern Saudi Arabia. She was flying a CH-47D Chinook cargo helicopter, which
had been delivering ammunition and other supplies to other units, when it hit an
unlighted microwave tower in bad weather. She was the first female Aviation
Commander to fly into combat with Company B, 2nd Battalion, 159th Aviation
Regiment, 18th Aviation Brigade, 24th Infantry Division. She had graduated from
River Dell Regional High School near Oradell, NJ in 1976. From there she went to
Dickinson College where she was an outstanding ROTC cadet graduating in 1980 as
a Psychology major. She was buried in Arlington Cemetery. Her husband of nine
months, CWO John Anderson Cayton, as well as her parents survives her. In 1992
the US Army remembered her sacrifice when it named its new small-arms
development and testing facility at the Picatinny Arsenal in Dover, New Jersey
the "Major Marie T. Rossi-Cayton Building Armament Technology Facility."
28 Feb 91:
CTARNG SPC Cindy Marie Beaudoin, 19,
from Plainfield, CT was killed by what is thought to be a landmine after her
convoy came under fire while in Kuwait. They had stopped to pick up Iraqi POWs.
Cindy went to the aid of a wounded soldier and there was an explosion. Cindy was
a graduate of Plainfield High School before enlisting in the 142nd Medical
Company of the CT National Guard. She is survived by her parents Paul and
Phyllis Beaudoin. There
is a nice site honoring
Cindy Marie Beaudoin
and points out more about the incident that took her life.
27 Feb 91:
USA
SGT Cheryl Lorraine (LaBeau) O’Brien, 24, from Racine, WI was a helicopter
technician. She died in a helicopter crash. Her husband got notification of his
wife’s death the day he returned home from the Gulf, where he had been serving
with a different unit. She was originally from Long Beach, CA. Her aircraft was
actually hauling the remains of the crew of another helicopter back to port and
then jumping back into Kuwait when the crew became disoriented and shot down.
25 Feb 91:
Three women reservists were killed when a scud missile attack
hit their barracks building in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. Twenty-six others were
killed and 89 were wounded in this incident as they were resting in the
building.
USAR SPC Christine Lynn Mayes, 22, of
Rochester Mills, PA was engaged to be married just before she left for the gulf
but she left her ring with her fiancée to keep it safe. Chris was a member of
the 14th Quartermaster Detachment, a water purification unit, out of Greensburg,
PA. Her parents Franklin and Darlene Mayes as well as her sister Pam, and
Christine’s fiancée survive her.
USAR SPC Beverly Sue Clark, 23,
from Armagh, PA was also a member of the 14th Quartermaster Detachment out of
Greensburg, PA. She had graduated in 1985 from United AreaHigh School. As a civilian she worked
as a quality-control supervisor at Seasons-All Industries Inc in Indiana, PA a door
& window plant. She is survived by her parents Robert &
Connie; three sisters Sherry Lynn Hawk, Bobbie Lee and Michelle Clark; a brother
Robby and several others.
USAR SPC Adrienne Lynette Mitchell, 20,
Moreno Valley, CA had joined the Army Reserve to pay for her university
education. She was housed in the same building as the 14th Quartermaster
Detachment.
7 Jan 91:
USA SSG Tatiana Khaghani Dees,
from Congers, NY in Rockland County but originally from Tehran, Iran drowned after stepping backwards off a pier
in Dhahran while avoiding moving military cargo. She was unable to swim due to
all the gear she was wearing. She was assigned to the 92nd Military Police
Company, 93rd MP Battalion, 14th MP Brigade, V Corps based in Germany. Tatiana
leaves behind two children.
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According
to SSG Bill Hancock: I wanted to clear up the events that lead up to
Tatiana’s death.
It is reported incorrectly on your site. Tatiana had
immigrated from Iran
to the United States and was assigned to 2nd platoon (squad leader) 92nd MP Co,
93rd MP Bn, 18th MP Brigade, (not the 14th MP Bde) from Baumholder, Germany.
Tatiana and 2 soldiers in her squad were pulling guard duty
at the port. They saw a man taking pictures from atop one of those large
cranes. Tatiana sent her 2 soldiers up to investigate. Both soldiers handed
Tatiana their M-16 so she was holding 3 M-16’s and wearing full gear
including Kevlar and flak vest. She stepped back from the base of the crane
to get a better view of her soldiers as they climbed when she fell into the
water. She was found an hour or so later and still had all her gear on and
the 3 M-16’s. I think she was found in 50’ of water around 11 p.m. She was a
great squad leader and person. Her troops held her in high regard.
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